Dry Safe, Not Dirty.
Why It Matters
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Airborne spread: Dryers project particles at face‑level height, increasing exposure risk for children and adults.
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Hands stay contaminated: Jet dryers blow microbes back onto freshly washed hands, undoing hygiene.
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Toilet plumes amplified: Toilets aerosolize pathogens into the air — dryers recirculate and amplify them.
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Paper towels are safer: They physically remove bacteria through friction and don’t aerosolize pathogens.
Hygiene Comparison
| Factor | Electric Hand Dryers | Paper Towels |
|---|---|---|
| Pathogen spread | Jet dryers disperse 60× more viruses than warm air dryers and 1,300× more than paper towels | Physically remove bacteria; no aerosolization |
| Air contamination | Draw in restroom air (including toilet plume aerosols) and blast it onto hands; petri dishes grew 254 colonies in 30 seconds | No air recirculation; no added airborne contamination |
| Surface contamination | Propel particles onto hands, clothes, and nearby surfaces | Limited to disposed towels; surfaces remain cleaner |
| Residual bacteria | Users had more viruses on hands and aprons after jet dryers | Hands showed significantly fewer pathogens |
| Aerosolization risk | Released 140–1000 CFU per drying activity, dispersing microorganisms into surrounding air | No aerosolization; safer for confined spaces |
| Best practice | Not recommended in healthcare or food prep settings | Recommended as the most hygienic method |
What the Studies Show
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Cleveland Clinic (2023): Jet dryers spread — rather than remove — germs. Users had more viruses on hands and aprons compared to paper towels.
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Harvard Health (2018): Petri dishes exposed to dryers grew 254 bacterial colonies in 30 seconds; dryers pulled in contaminated restroom air.
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Times of India (2025): Jet dryers propel contaminated particles onto hands, clothes, and surfaces. Even HEPA‑filtered dryers still release bacteria.
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Aerosol Science & Technology (2025): Chamber tests showed Dyson Airblade released 528–1000 CFU per use; Excel Xlerator ~140 CFU. Both contaminated surrounding air and surfaces.
Call to Action
Sign the Public Restroom Renewal Act Today! Public restrooms must protect us — not infect us.